【同义词辨析】 租用hire-charter

hire: implies the act of engaging or taking for use: we ~d a car for the summer.   engage通常表示雇佣某人to hire, employ,如he is engaged at a bank他受雇于一家银行,engage是多义词,还表示从事定婚交战。这组词表示租用某物,因此没有将engage译出)   本组只有这个词只表示租""


let: suggests the granting of use: decided to ~ the cottage to a young couple.     本组只有这个词表示租""


lease: strictly implies a letting under the terms of a contract but is often applied to the act of hiring on a lease: the diplomat ~d an apartment for a year.   强调签订正式合约合同,如on June 9, 1898, the British signed a deal with the Chinese to lease Hong Kong, Kowloon, and the "New Territories"英国租借香港,如本例一套公寓


rent: stresses the payment of money for the full use of property and may imply either hiring or letting: instead of buying a house, they decided to ~.    如he is six months in arrear with his rent他拖欠了六个月房租


charter: applies to the hiring or letting of a public vessel or vehicle usually for exclusive use: ~ a bus to go to the game.


hire租入: 指租入自己使用,let租出: 指租出他人使用,lease租、租约: 表示按合同租约租出或租入,rent租赁: 强调租出或租入时收支租金,charter包租包车: 指租出或租入公共交通工具,通常独家使用


记忆方法: 1) 首字母HLLRC想成出楼和入楼<==租用

        2) 租用的意思是有偿租入或租出以供使用mean to engage or grant for use at a price.首字母HLLRC想成出楼和入楼<==租用